by rstevenson » Fri May 19, 2017 12:43 am
Misha wrote:Chris Peterson wrote:Guest wrote:A small correction, if I may. If the supernova remanant is 40,000 years old, and it is 3000 light years distant, then it light first reached Earth 37,000 years ago, not 40,000.
It doesn't matter how far away it is. Astronomical events are dated based on observation. If the remnant is determined to be 40,000 years old, that means the supernova would have been observed here that long ago.
Impossible. If it's 3,000 LY away and the supernova blew 40,000 years ago, we wouldn't see it until 3,000 years after it happened.
To add either clarification or confusion... 43,000 years ago a star -- which happened to be about 3,000 ly distant -- exploded. Since then the remnants have been expanding, and the image in today's APOD is a photo of that supernova remnant as we see it now. The explosion wasn't seen on Earth until 3,000 years after it happened, which is when
we start to count its age. So the remnant is 40,000 years old from our
local perspective. Of course, it's
really 43,000 years old, but we can't see the last 3,000 years of its expansion, because the light from that part hasn't arrived here yet, so that fact is irrelevant to us. For us, it's 40,000 years old and that is the convention we use when talking about it.
Rob
[quote="Misha"][quote="Chris Peterson"][quote="Guest"]A small correction, if I may. If the supernova remanant is 40,000 years old, and it is 3000 light years distant, then it light first reached Earth 37,000 years ago, not 40,000.[/quote]
It doesn't matter how far away it is. Astronomical events are dated based on observation. If the remnant is determined to be 40,000 years old, that means the supernova would have been observed here that long ago.[/quote]
Impossible. If it's 3,000 LY away and the supernova blew 40,000 years ago, we wouldn't see it until 3,000 years after it happened.[/quote]
To add either clarification or confusion... 43,000 years ago a star -- which happened to be about 3,000 ly distant -- exploded. Since then the remnants have been expanding, and the image in today's APOD is a photo of that supernova remnant as we see it now. The explosion wasn't seen on Earth until 3,000 years after it happened, which is when [i]we[/i] start to count its age. So the remnant is 40,000 years old from our [i]local[/i] perspective. Of course, it's [i]really[/i] 43,000 years old, but we can't see the last 3,000 years of its expansion, because the light from that part hasn't arrived here yet, so that fact is irrelevant to us. For us, it's 40,000 years old and that is the convention we use when talking about it.
Rob