Starship Asterisk*

What is that huge brown dimly-lit patch in the middle of the screen at 0:34? The bright spots I identified with Google Maps: 0:31 :from north to south: Edmonton, Red Deer, Calgary 0:32 : from west to east in nearly one line above the brown patch: Lethbridge, Medicine Hat, Swift Current, Regina and ...

at 3:29, could the orange light on the right side be Darwin in Australia?

"Both at 3:47 and at 4:37 (on the left) there is a very prominent orange line."
This orange line is the border between Pakistan and India.