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by johnnydeep
Thu Jun 04, 2020 3:30 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Portrait of NGC 3628 (2020 Jun 04)
Replies: 22
Views: 4666

Re: APOD: Portrait of NGC 3628 (2020 Jun 04)

These kinds of gradients are distributed over thousands or even millions of light years. They simply aren't significant over one light year. Ok, but then how close are nearby stars getting to our sun to nudge Oort cloud objects as I've often seen posited as the cause of some mass extinctions on Ear...
by johnnydeep
Thu Jun 04, 2020 3:03 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Portrait of NGC 3628 (2020 Jun 04)
Replies: 22
Views: 4666

Re: APOD: Portrait of NGC 3628 (2020 Jun 04)

The tidal forces are infinitesimally small on the scale of something the size of a planetary system. There would be no detectable impact. Well, couldn't there be an increased chance of nearby star perturbations nudging Oort cloud objects inward and thereby increasing the likelihood of planetary imp...
by johnnydeep
Thu Jun 04, 2020 2:56 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Portrait of NGC 3628 (2020 Jun 04)
Replies: 22
Views: 4666

Re: APOD: Portrait of NGC 3628 (2020 Jun 04)

APOD Robot wrote: Thu Jun 04, 2020 4:05 am It also reveals a small galaxy nearby, likely a satellite of NGC 3628
So, is this the nearby small galaxy being referred to?
NGC3628.jpg
by johnnydeep
Thu Jun 04, 2020 2:50 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Portrait of NGC 3628 (2020 Jun 04)
Replies: 22
Views: 4666

Re: APOD: Portrait of NGC 3628 (2020 Jun 04)

Let's say you had a solar system in one of these tidal fields...would life on a planet go on as normal? I know this would be an incredibly slow process. The tidal forces are infinitesimally small on the scale of something the size of a planetary system. There would be no detectable impact. Well, co...
by johnnydeep
Tue Jun 02, 2020 1:43 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula (2020 Jun 01)
Replies: 20
Views: 5413

Re: APOD: The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula (2020 Jun 01)

...just how dense are these dust clouds? I'm thinking they would be much less dense than water vapor clouds on earth. Most cosmic dust particles measure between a few molecules & 10 -7 m. The light-year is ~10 16 m Hence, the optical cross section: σ d ~ (10 -7 m) 2 Optical depth τ d ~ [σ d x 1...
by johnnydeep
Tue Jun 02, 2020 1:23 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula (2020 Jun 01)
Replies: 20
Views: 5413

Re: APOD: The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula (2020 Jun 01)

https://www.esa.int/var/esa/storage/images/esa_multimedia/images/2003/05/ngc_6523_lagoon_nebula/10180764-2-eng-GB/NGC_6523_Lagoon_Nebula_pillars.jpg Sometimes I just can't point to a feature of an image based on the description given. Like here: "Visible near the image center, at least two lon...
by johnnydeep
Mon Jun 01, 2020 9:07 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula (2020 Jun 01)
Replies: 20
Views: 5413

Re: APOD: The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula (2020 Jun 01)

Sometimes I just can't point to a feature of an image based on the description given. Like here: "Visible near the image center, at least two long funnel-shaped clouds, each roughly half a light-year long". Just what funnel-shaped clouds is it referring to? At the center of the image I do...
by johnnydeep
Mon Jun 01, 2020 3:10 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula (2020 Jun 01)
Replies: 20
Views: 5413

Re: APOD: The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula (2020 Jun 01)

https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/S_200601.jpg The Lively Center of the Lagoon Nebula Explanation: The center of the Lagoon Nebula is a whirlwind of spectacular star formation. Visible near the image center, at least two long funnel-shaped clouds, each roughly half a light-year long, have been fo...
by johnnydeep
Fri May 29, 2020 4:34 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Mercury Meets Crescent Venus (2020 May 29)
Replies: 15
Views: 4876

Re: APOD: Mercury Meets Crescent Venus (2020 May 29)

Does anyone know what the object, visible in the full sized view, at approx. 5:00 of Mercury is? I'm not finding what you are referring to. All I see is haze and trees all around both Mercury and Venus. How close to Mercury is it? It’s about an inch below and to the right of Mercury as it first bec...
by johnnydeep
Fri May 29, 2020 2:27 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Mercury Meets Crescent Venus (2020 May 29)
Replies: 15
Views: 4876

Re: APOD: Mercury Meets Crescent Venus (2020 May 29)

Tszabeau wrote: Fri May 29, 2020 2:17 pm Does anyone know what the object, visible in the full sized view, at approx. 5:00 of Mercury is?
I'm not finding what you are referring to. All I see is haze and trees all around both Mercury and Venus. How close to Mercury is it?
by johnnydeep
Thu May 28, 2020 7:53 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Reflecting the ISS (2020 May 28)
Replies: 16
Views: 3805

Re: APOD: Reflecting the ISS (2020 May 28)

The amount of light that is reflected off a still water surface depends on the angle of incidence. Taking that to be about 45° here, and solving the Fresnel equation, puts the reflected intensity at about 5%. Photographically, that means there is more than a 4-stop difference between the intensity ...
by johnnydeep
Thu May 28, 2020 2:21 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Reflecting the ISS (2020 May 28)
Replies: 16
Views: 3805

Re: APOD: Reflecting the ISS (2020 May 28)

Orin, that's mysterious the disappearing clouds. My guess is though that the clarity is less in the reflection is that the water is dimmer so the photographer had to ramp the exposure f-stop up thereby making the sky look overexposed. By the way compliments to Helmut the photographer, I find this c...
by johnnydeep
Sun May 24, 2020 2:44 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Valles Marineris: The Grand Canyon... (2020 May 24)
Replies: 18
Views: 6024

Re: APOD: Valles Marineris: The Grand Canyon... (2020 May 24)

NCTom wrote: Sun May 24, 2020 11:55 am That was some crack considering after a couple of billion years of dust storms the thing is still 8 kilometers deep!
Hmm, that's an interesting thought. I wonder if the canyon really does have a very thick layer of dust at its bottom...
by johnnydeep
Sun May 24, 2020 2:40 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Valles Marineris: The Grand Canyon... (2020 May 24)
Replies: 18
Views: 6024

Re: APOD: Valles Marineris: The Grand Canyon... (2020 May 24)

orin stepanek wrote: Sun May 24, 2020 11:30 am marsglobe_viking_960.jpg

So big that the best view is from afar! :shock:
Perhaps, but it would sure be sweet to be able to fly along and within it in a helicopter!
by johnnydeep
Sun May 24, 2020 2:37 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud (2020 May 23)
Replies: 18
Views: 5493

Re: APOD: Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud (2020 May 23)

... Meteors or satellites? The description starts with "Stars shine and satellites glint"... Yes, I see three "streaks" in the image. Two bright ones, and one fainter one nearer the LMC (visible in the linked higher-res image). And now that you've pointed out that one that I mis...
by johnnydeep
Sat May 23, 2020 2:42 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud (2020 May 23)
Replies: 18
Views: 5493

Re: APOD: Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud (2020 May 23)

https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/S_200523.jpg Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud Explanation: Stars shine and satellites glint in this clear, dark, night sky over Wannon Falls Reserve, South West Victoria, Australia. In fact the fuzzy, faint apparition above the tree tops is the only cloud visible...
by johnnydeep
Sat May 23, 2020 2:37 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud (2020 May 23)
Replies: 18
Views: 5493

Re: APOD: Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud (2020 May 23)

What could possibly be the survival advantage of bioluminescence for a fungal organism? That's a very interesting question. The best answer I found is in a thread here - https://worldbuilding.stackexchange.com/questions/565/what-would-be-the-evolutionary-advantage-for-plants-to-be-bioluminescent. T...
by johnnydeep
Sat May 23, 2020 2:15 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud (2020 May 23)
Replies: 18
Views: 5493

Re: APOD: Ghost Fungus to Magellanic Cloud (2020 May 23)

orin stepanek wrote: Sat May 23, 2020 12:09 pm IMG_1478-Edit1200.jpg

Yes The SMC is there; also a couple of meteor streaks
as well! :wink:
I loved the Silhouette of the large tree also! 8-)
Meteors or satellites? The description starts with "Stars shine and satellites glint"...
by johnnydeep
Thu May 21, 2020 4:00 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Phases of Venus (2020 May 21)
Replies: 15
Views: 3426

Re: APOD: Phases of Venus (2020 May 21)

Hmm. I note that all these crescents are horizontal. Does that mean something particular about where the pictures were taken on the Earth? Is a horizontal crescent mandatory (or even possible) for an inferior planet when viewed from Earth? Or was this just depicted this way for artistic effect? Sor...
by johnnydeep
Thu May 21, 2020 2:51 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Phases of Venus (2020 May 21)
Replies: 15
Views: 3426

Re: APOD: Phases of Venus (2020 May 21)

Hmm. I note that all these crescents are horizontal. Does that mean something particular about where the pictures were taken on the Earth? Is a horizontal crescent mandatory (or even possible) for an inferior planet when viewed from Earth? Or was this just depicted this way for artistic effect? Sorr...
by johnnydeep
Wed May 20, 2020 2:33 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Posters of the Solar System (2020 May 19)
Replies: 7
Views: 2789

Re: APOD: Posters of the Solar System (2020 May 19)

I pity the fool who prints out the poster of Uranus or Neptune!

Also, it's a crying shame that the posters for the different versions of "asteroids", "comets" and "beyond" don't indicate what particular object they are pictures of :-(
by johnnydeep
Mon May 18, 2020 4:03 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Journey into the Cosmic Reef (2020 May 18)
Replies: 50
Views: 19870

Re: APOD: Journey into the Cosmic Reef (2020 May 18)

I often wonder when viewing simulations like this - just how fast is the viewer apparently moving? I have to guess it would be many times the speed of light. Yes, warp 7, in fact. So we only travel 7 3 = 343 light minutes over the minute of video :?: Clearly, it's much faster than that. Assuming we...
by johnnydeep
Sun May 17, 2020 7:36 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: A Waterspout in Florida (2020 May 17)
Replies: 18
Views: 4679

Re: APOD: A Waterspout in Florida (2020 May 17)

I agree with others who have said that a weather phenomenon is not a topic of astronomy. Years ago I submitted a photo of an analemmatic sundial that I constructed. It was rejected by the editors of APOD. You would think that a sundial has much more to do with astronomy than a waterspout. Would you...
by johnnydeep
Fri May 15, 2020 3:50 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Galaxy Wars: M81 and M82 (2020 May 15)
Replies: 26
Views: 6678

Re: APOD: Galaxy Wars: M81 and M82 (2020 May 15)

Explanation: ....Their last go-round lasted about 100 million years.... Just curious how they could know such a detail? And if just their last interaction lasted that long (presumably when they were closest?), and these two galaxies are gradually spiraling toward each other, I would think it would ...
by johnnydeep
Wed May 13, 2020 2:41 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Jupiter in Infrared from Gemini (2020 May 13)
Replies: 15
Views: 4131

Re: APOD: Jupiter in Infrared from Gemini (2020 May 13)

Amazing that such a clear image was taken from the earth. Also, I guess the great red spot was not in view for this picture (else I would think it would show up as a round feature of some sort)?