JPL: Icy Aquifers on Titan Transform Methane Rainfall

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JPL: Icy Aquifers on Titan Transform Methane Rainfall

Post by bystander » Mon Sep 08, 2014 7:10 pm

Icy Aquifers on Titan Transform Methane Rainfall
NASA | JPL-Caltech | 2014 Sep 03
The NASA and European Space Agency Cassini mission has revealed hundreds of lakes and seas spread across the north polar region of Saturn's moon Titan. These lakes are filled not with water but with hydrocarbons, a form of organic compound that is also found naturally on Earth and includes methane. The vast majority of liquid in Titan's lakes is thought to be replenished by rainfall from clouds in the moon's atmosphere. But how liquids move and cycle through Titan's crust and atmosphere is still relatively unknown.

A recent study led by Olivier Mousis, a Cassini research associate at the University of Franche-Comté, France, examined how Titan's methane rainfall would interact with icy materials within underground reservoirs. They found that the formation of materials called clathrates changes the chemical composition of the rainfall runoff that charges these hydrocarbon "aquifers." This process leads to the formation of reservoirs of propane and ethane that may feed into some rivers and lakes. ...

Equilibrium composition between liquid and clathrate reservoirs on Titan - Olivier Mousis et al
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