HubbleSite: 'Exocomets' Taking the Plunge into a Young Star

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HubbleSite: 'Exocomets' Taking the Plunge into a Young Star

Post by bystander » Sat Jan 07, 2017 6:49 pm

Hubble Detects 'Exocomets' Taking the Plunge into a Young Star
NASA | STScI | HubbleSite | 2017 Jan 06
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Interstellar forecast for a nearby star: Raining comets! NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has discovered comets plunging into the star HD 172555, which is a youthful 23 million years old and resides 95 light-years from Earth.

The exocomets — comets outside our solar system — were not directly seen around the star, but their presence was inferred by detecting gas that is likely the vaporized remnants of their icy nuclei.

HD 172555 represents the third extrasolar system where astronomers have detected doomed, wayward comets. All of these systems are young, under 40 million years old.

The presence of these doomed comets provides circumstantial evidence for "gravitational stirring" by an unseen Jupiter-size planet, where comets deflected by the massive object's gravity are catapulted into the star. These events also provide new insights into the past and present activity of comets in our solar system. It's a mechanism where infalling comets could have transported water to Earth and the other inner planets of our solar system. ...
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This illustration shows several comets speeding across a vast protoplanetary <br />disk of gas and dust and heading straight for the youthful, central star. <br />Credit: NASA, ESA, and A. Feild and G. Bacon (STScI)
This illustration shows several comets speeding across a vast protoplanetary
disk of gas and dust and heading straight for the youthful, central star.
Credit: NASA, ESA, and A. Feild and G. Bacon (STScI)
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