RAS: New Survey Hints at Ancient Origin for the Cold Spot

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RAS: New Survey Hints at Ancient Origin for the Cold Spot

Post by bystander » Wed Apr 26, 2017 2:38 pm

New Survey Hints at Ancient Origin for the Cold Spot
Royal Astronomical Society | 2017 Apr 26
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A supervoid is unlikely to explain a 'Cold Spot' in the cosmic microwave background, according to the results of a new survey, leaving room for exotic explanations like a collision between universes. ...

The cosmic microwave background (CMB), a relic of the Big Bang, covers the whole sky. At a temperature of 2.73 degrees above absolute zero (or -270.43 degrees Celsius), the CMB has some anomalies, including the Cold Spot. This feature, about 0.00015 degrees colder than its surroundings, was previously claimed to be caused by a huge void, billions of light years across, containing relatively few galaxies.

The accelerating expansion of the universe causes voids to leave subtle redshifts on light as it passes through via the integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect. In the case of the CMB this is observed as cold imprints. It was proposed that a very large foreground void could, in part, imprint the CMB Cold Spot which has been a source of tension in models of standard cosmology. ...

Evidence against a supervoid causing the CMB Cold Spot - Ruari Mackenzie et al
http://asterisk.apod.com/viewtopic.php?t=34681
http://asterisk.apod.com/viewtopic.php?t=23188
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The map of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky produced by the <br />Planck satellite. Red represents slightly warmer regions, and blue slightly <br />cooler regions. The Cold Spot is shown in the inset, with coordinates on <br />the x- and y-axes, and the temperature difference in millionths of a <br />degree in the scale at the bottom. Credit: ESA and Durham University.
The map of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky produced by the
Planck satellite. Red represents slightly warmer regions, and blue slightly
cooler regions. The Cold Spot is shown in the inset, with coordinates on
the x- and y-axes, and the temperature difference in millionths of a
degree in the scale at the bottom. Credit: ESA and Durham University.
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